Nations/Europe

🇪🇸Spain

Every capability Spain is rated on, in framework order. The published score for a capability is one integer out of 20; the group, domain, dimension and index figures are unweighted means of the level below, so hard, soft and economic power each count for a third. The seven rating bands are shown at capability and capability group level only — above that a score blends too many capabilities for one rating word to mean anything.
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 · ESP
Index
13.78
of 20 — the mean of the three dimensions
Coder SD
±0.225
spread across the four adjudicators
Index order
#19
of 197 — a diagnostic, not a rank
Capabilities rated
288
in 73 groups, 9 domains

Dimensions and domains

ComponentLevelCapabilitiesScoreWorld mean
Hard PowerDimension14812.75.4
Critical TechnologyDomain4711.63.5
Strategic InfrastructureDomain6215.07.8
National SecurityDomain3911.64.9
Soft PowerDimension7114.48.0
Human CapitalDomain2514.58.5
Information & InfluenceDomain1814.36.9
Governance & IntegrityDomain2814.58.7
Economic PowerDimension6914.27.7
Financial StrengthDomain2414.28.1
Production & InnovationDomain2313.77.3
Trade & InvestmentDomain2214.67.7

Where Spain stands

Strongest capability groups
Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy16.2
Agriculture & Food Infrastructure16.0
Early Childhood Development16.0
Population Health16.0
Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure15.8
Weakest capability groups
Nuclear Deterrence0.0
Semiconductors & Advanced Computing7.5
Space Technologies10.3
Strategic Strike & Missile Defence10.7
Space Operations11.0

Band spread across all 288 capabilities

Frontier 1
Advanced 116
Established 143
Transitional 18
Foundational 4
Nascent 3
Inception 3

All 288 capabilities

In framework order, with a rule closing each dimension. “World mean” is the mean of all 197 nations on that capability, which is what makes a score of 6 look different in one capability than another.

CapabilityCapability groupDomainDimensionScoreBandWorld mean
Structural & Composite Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 15 Advanced 3.8
Functional Materials & Coatings Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 4.0
Nanomaterials & Metamaterials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 3.9
Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 10 Transitional 2.5
Energetic Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 4.2
Additive & Precision Manufacturing Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 4.4
Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 4.7
Batteries & Energy Storage Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 3.9
Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 4.1
Next-Generation Solar & Renewables Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 15 Advanced 4.5
Advanced Nuclear & Fusion Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.4
Directed Energy Technologies Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 2.3
Semiconductor Design & EDA Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 9 Transitional 3.0
Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 1.8
Semiconductor Equipment & Materials Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 1.9
Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 2.1
Compound & Power Semiconductors Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 9 Transitional 2.4
High-Performance & AI Computing Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.5
Machine Learning & Foundation Models Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 4.1
Applied AI & Advanced Analytics Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 5.7
AI Safety, Security & Evaluation Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 10 Transitional 3.0
Quantum Computing Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 10 Transitional 2.5
Quantum Communication Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 2.4
Quantum Sensing & Metrology Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 2.6
Post-Quantum Cryptography Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 3.2
Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.3
Advanced Wireless Communication Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 10 Transitional 3.3
Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.9
Protective Cybersecurity Technologies Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 4.9
Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 5.5
Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.7
Resilient Positioning & Navigation Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 2.8
Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 3.8
Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 3.4
Acoustic & Undersea Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 2.9
Advanced Robotics Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.6
Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.8
Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.6
Human-Machine Interfaces Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 3.4
Genomics & Biological Data Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 5.6
Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 4.5
Biomanufacturing Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 4.6
Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 13 Established 4.3
Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 4.5
Space Launch & Reusable Systems Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 1.7
Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 10 Transitional 2.2
Satellite & Constellation Technologies Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 14 Established 3.7
Mining & Quarrying Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 7.6
Oil & Gas Extraction Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 5 Nascent 5.4
Processing & Refining Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.0
Storage, Transport & Export Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.6
Irrigation & Agricultural Water Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 8.0
Livestock & Veterinary Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.8
Fisheries & Aquaculture Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 7.8
Storage, Cold Chain & Markets Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 8.4
Thermal Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 8.6
Nuclear Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 3.0
Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 2.9
Hydropower Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 7.4
Renewable Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 7.4
Transmission & Distribution Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 10.1
System Control & Dispatch Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 9.5
Storage & Fuel Supply Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.1
Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.7
Water Supply & Treatment Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 10.1
Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 7.2
Wastewater & Sanitation Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.6
Solid Waste & Recycling Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 8.3
Materials & Inputs Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.4
Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 6.9
Production Systems Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.4
Supply Chain & Ecosystem Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.4
Workforce & Innovation Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 6.4
Seaports & Terminals Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 7.7
Air Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 9.5
Air Navigation & Traffic Management Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.1
Inland Waterways & Ferries Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 6.3
Rail Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 6.5
Roads & Bridges Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 9.4
Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.7
Postal & Parcel Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.4
Subsea Cables & International Gateways Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.9
Core & Backbone Networks Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 9.7
Mobile & Wireless Networks Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 10.7
Spectrum & Broadcasting Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.8
Data Centres, Compute & Cloud Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.5
Data Resources Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 8.7
AI Tools & Applications Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 6.6
Currency & Reserves Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.4
Payments & Settlement Systems Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 10.0
Markets, Exchanges & Depositories Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.6
Banks, Insurers & Systemic Institutions Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.1
Health Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 9.7
Public Health & Laboratories Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.1
Medical Supply & Stockpiles Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 8.7
Education & Skills Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.9
Research & Scientific Facilities Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 5.6
Housing, Community & Social Services Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 8.4
Government & Public Administration Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 10.4
Cultural, Community & Recreational Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.1
Justice & Corrections Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.1
Emergency Services & Civil Protection Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.1
Hydrometeorology & Early Warning Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.2
R&D & Testing Facilities Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 3.8
Manufacturing Facilities Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 4.9
Launch, Maintenance & Support Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 9 Transitional 2.3
Satellites & Orbital Systems Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 4.3
Ground Segment & Tracking Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 5.0
Military Bases & Installations Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 7.8
Standing Force Generation & Training Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 13 Established 8.2
Reserve & Mobilisation Systems Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 10 Transitional 6.6
Territorial & Paramilitary Forces Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 16 Advanced 8.3
Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 14 Established 4.9
Signals & Cyber Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 13 Established 6.3
Technical & Measurement Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 12 Established 4.9
Open-Source & Financial Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 14 Established 7.2
Human Intelligence & Counterintelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 14 Established 7.9
All-Source Analysis & Warning Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 14 Established 7.2
Command, Control & Communications Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 14 Established 6.9
Strategic Lift & Mobility Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 14 Established 4.7
Expeditionary & Peace Operations Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 14 Established 6.2
Operational Sustainment & War Reserves Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 13 Established 6.4
Defence Industrial Mobilisation Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 13 Established 4.6
CBRN Defence Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 13 Established 5.5
Combined Arms Manoeuvre Land Power National Security Hard 14 Established 6.7
Land Fires Land Power National Security Hard 13 Established 6.3
Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems Land Power National Security Hard 14 Established 6.1
Special Operations & Irregular Warfare Land Power National Security Hard 14 Established 7.1
Maritime Security & Constabulary Maritime Power National Security Hard 15 Advanced 6.7
Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare Maritime Power National Security Hard 14 Established 4.4
Sea Control Maritime Power National Security Hard 15 Advanced 4.0
Amphibious & Expeditionary Operations Maritime Power National Security Hard 15 Advanced 3.4
Air Sovereignty & Policing Air Power National Security Hard 15 Advanced 6.2
Control of the Air Air Power National Security Hard 14 Established 4.9
Air Strike & Interdiction Air Power National Security Hard 14 Established 5.3
Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management Air Power National Security Hard 11 Transitional 3.9
Long-Range Strike Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 8 Foundational 2.5
Integrated Air & Missile Defence Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 12 Established 4.3
Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 12 Established 5.0
Assured Space Access Space Operations National Security Hard 10 Transitional 3.0
Space Support to Operations Space Operations National Security Hard 13 Established 4.2
Space Domain Awareness & Control Space Operations National Security Hard 10 Transitional 2.7
Defensive Cyber Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 14 Established 7.4
Offensive Cyber Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 11 Transitional 4.3
Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 13 Established 4.7
Nuclear Command, Control & Communications Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.9
Nuclear Forces Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.7
Stockpile Stewardship & Sustainment Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.7
Child Health & Nutrition Early Childhood Development Human Capital Soft 16 Advanced 10.9
Early Learning & School Readiness Early Childhood Development Human Capital Soft 16 Advanced 9.8
Universal Schooling Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 11.0
Foundational Learning Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 9.5
Inclusive Reach Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 9.7
Teaching Workforce Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 9.6
Tertiary Access & Participation Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 9.6
Graduate Formation & Employability Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 8.4
Doctoral & Research Training Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 7.5
Occupational Skills & Certification Technical & Vocational Skills Human Capital Soft 14 Established 8.5
Work-Based Learning Technical & Vocational Skills Human Capital Soft 13 Established 7.2
Foundational Digital Skills Digital & AI Competence Human Capital Soft 14 Established 8.0
Advanced Digital & AI Skills Digital & AI Competence Human Capital Soft 13 Established 7.2
Adult Learning Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 13 Established 7.8
Employer-Provided Training Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 13 Established 7.3
Workforce Reskilling at Scale Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 13 Established 7.2
Research Workforce Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 14 Established 7.2
Talent Attraction & Retention Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 13 Established 6.4
Knowledge Production Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 6.9
Physical Health & Longevity Population Health Human Capital Soft 17 Advanced 10.0
Mental Health & Wellbeing Population Health Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 7.5
Nutrition & Preventive Health Population Health Human Capital Soft 16 Advanced 9.1
Health & Care Workforce Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 8.9
Service Delivery & Coverage Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 16 Advanced 9.8
Public Health Functions Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 15 Advanced 9.6
Diplomatic Network & Consular Reach Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 16 Advanced 9.1
Multilateral Leadership & Norm Setting Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 8.1
Agenda-Setting & Convening Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 7.7
Mediation & Crisis Diplomacy Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 11 Transitional 6.2
Alliance & Treaty Networks Alliances & Security Cooperation Information & Influence Soft 15 Advanced 8.4
Security Cooperation & Defence Diplomacy Alliances & Security Cooperation Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 7.7
Development Cooperation & Finance Development Cooperation & Global Assistance Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 5.3
Humanitarian Assistance & Response Abroad Development Cooperation & Global Assistance Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 5.3
Cultural & Language Institutes Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 17 Advanced 5.2
Creative Industries & Cultural Export Reach Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 16 Advanced 6.2
Heritage & Cultural Institutions Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 17 Advanced 8.6
Education Diplomacy & Alumni Networks Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 6.2
Sports & Major Events Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 17 Advanced 7.5
Diaspora Engagement & Institutions Diaspora & Global Communities Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 7.9
Diaspora Knowledge Networks & Circulation Diaspora & Global Communities Information & Influence Soft 13 Established 6.8
Strategic Communications & Public Diplomacy Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 7.6
International Media & Broadcasting Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 15 Advanced 5.4
Information Defence & Counter-Interference Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 13 Established 6.3
Electoral Management & Integrity Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 9.8
Legislature & Deliberative Institutions Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.7
Citizen Participation & Civic Space Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.6
Judicial Independence & Court Capability Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.8
Access to Justice & Legal Services Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.4
Fundamental Rights Protection Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.9
Human Rights Institutions & Equality Bodies Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 7.9
Policing & Law Enforcement Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 9.4
Criminal Justice & Corrections Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.8
Organised Crime & Illicit Economy Response Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.3
Regulatory Quality & Better Regulation Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.0
Regulatory Delivery & Independent Regulators Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.6
Strategic Controls & Economic Security Administration Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 6.4
Centre of Government & Policy Coordination Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 9.5
Civil Service & Public Workforce Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 9.3
Digital Government & Service Delivery Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 16 Advanced 9.4
Legal Identity & Civil Registration Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 16 Advanced 11.6
Statistical & Data Capability Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 17 Advanced 10.1
Anti-Corruption Institutions & Enforcement Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 7.9
Public Sector Ethics & Integrity Systems Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption Governance & Integrity Soft 13 Established 8.0
Right to Information & Open Government Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 7.7
Independent Oversight & Supreme Audit Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 9.1
Independent Media & Journalist Safety Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.4
National Risk Assessment & Early Warning National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.8
Crisis Leadership & Coordination National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.9
Civil Protection & Emergency Management National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 8.9
Social Protection & Household Resilience National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 9.4
Recovery, Continuity & Adaptation National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 8.3
Monetary Policy & Price Stability Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.5
Exchange Rate & External Account Management Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.7
Currency Issuance & Digital Money Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.5
Revenue Mobilisation & Tax Administration Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 9.3
Public Expenditure & Budget Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 9.3
Sovereign Debt & Treasury Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 8.2
Public Investment Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 8.4
Banking System Capacity Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 9.0
Capital Markets Depth & Development Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 6.7
Long-Term & Institutional Capital Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 7.4
Financial Inclusion & Household Access Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 10.1
Development & Policy Finance Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 7.2
Prudential Regulation & Supervision Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 9.0
Financial Integrity & Illicit Finance Control Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 8.0
Market Conduct & Consumer Protection Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 7.9
Payment & Market Infrastructure Oversight Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 8.7
Macroprudential & Systemic Oversight Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 7.8
Crisis Management, Resolution & Deposit Insurance Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 16 Advanced 8.2
External Liquidity & Financial Safety Nets Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 8.3
Official Reserves Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.7
Sovereign Wealth & Public Asset Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 9 Transitional 6.2
Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 4.0
Capital Account & Flow Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 8.5
International Financial Centre Capability Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 5.3
Productive Scale & Market Size Economic Output & Productivity Production & Innovation Economic 15 Advanced 7.0
Productivity Growth & Allocative Efficiency Economic Output & Productivity Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 7.4
Employment & Labour Force Participation Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 12 Established 8.5
Labour Market Institutions & Wage Setting Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 15 Advanced 7.8
Employment Services & Skills Matching Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.6
Labour Adjustment, Transition & Formalisation Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 7.6
Manufacturing & Advanced Industry Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.1
Foundational & Process Industries Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.1
Agrifood & Primary Production Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 16 Advanced 8.5
Services Economy Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 15 Advanced 8.9
Economic Complexity & Capability Breadth Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.3
Economic Diversification Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.8
Regional & Place-Based Development Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 12 Established 7.1
Entrepreneurship & Firm Creation Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 8.2
Risk Capital & Scale-Up Finance Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 12 Established 5.5
Firm Growth, Exit & Renewal Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 7.2
Competition & Market Contestability Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.2
Business Innovation Capability Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 6.3
Research Commercialisation & Knowledge Transfer Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 5.8
Intellectual Property & Intangible Assets Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 6.1
Innovation Ecosystems & Clusters Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 6.0
Digital Economy Adoption Technology Adoption & Diffusion Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 8.7
Industrial Technology Diffusion Technology Adoption & Diffusion Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 6.6
Customs & Border Management Trade Facilitation & Logistics Trade & Investment Economic 16 Advanced 9.4
Maritime & Logistics Services Trade Facilitation & Logistics Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 7.3
Trade Policy & Negotiation Capability Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 8.4
Market Access & Agreements Network Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 16 Advanced 9.5
Trade Law & Enforcement Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 7.3
Standards, Conformity & Quality Infrastructure Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 16 Advanced 8.4
Services Trade Capability Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 16 Advanced 8.0
Digital Trade & E-Commerce Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 7.5
Data Flows & Digital Trade Governance Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 7.2
Tourism & Visitor Economy Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 19 Frontier 9.2
Investment Attraction & Facilitation Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 8.5
Investment Absorption & Linkages Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 7.3
Outward Investment & Global Corporate Presence Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 5.9
Export Promotion & Market Development Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 6.9
Export Credit & Trade Finance Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 6.2
Export Quality & Upgrading Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 7.1
Value Chain Participation & Integration Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 8.3
Value Chain Position & Upgrading Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 7.5
Regional Integration & Hub Anchoring Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 8.4
Strategic Supply Security Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 6.4
Concentration Risk & Revenue Stabilisation Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 7.3
Economic Leverage & Coercion Resistance Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 6.8