Hard/Critical Technology/Artificial Intelligence

AI Safety, Security & Evaluation

The capacity to evaluate, secure and align AI systems: testing and evaluation, robustness against attack and misuse, and the standing institutions that assess frontier models.
factbase.org/cap/T266WRYB20
World mean
3.0
of 20 · median 1.0
Range
0–20
middle half 0.0–4.0
Panel SD
±0.23
round 1 ±0.79 — the honest estimate
Leader
20
United States

Indicators

The measures seeded for this capability in the framework. They are candidate indicators: no cell in the index has a source document attached to it yet.

Band spread across 197 nations

Frontier 2
Advanced 7
Established 4
Transitional 10
Foundational 11
Nascent 34
Inception 129

All 197 nations

Best first. The score is the mean of the four adjudicators' round-3 integers, rounded to the nearest integer; ±SD is their spread on that cell. Where the spread is three points or more, read the number as a band rather than a value.

#NationRegionScoreBandPanel SD
1 🇺🇸United States Americas 20 Frontier ±0.00
2 🇬🇧United Kingdom Europe 18 Frontier ±0.00
3 🇨🇦Canada Americas 16 Advanced ±0.43
4 🇨🇳China Asia Pacific 16 Advanced ±0.43
5 🇫🇷France Europe 15 Advanced ±0.00
6 🇩🇪Germany Europe 15 Advanced ±0.50
7 🇯🇵Japan Asia Pacific 15 Advanced ±0.00
8 🇸🇬Singapore Asia Pacific 15 Advanced ±0.00
9 🇰🇷South Korea Asia Pacific 15 Advanced ±0.00
10 🇮🇱Israel Middle East 14 Established ±0.00
11 🇨🇭Switzerland Europe 14 Established ±0.00
12 🇳🇱Netherlands Europe 13 Established ±0.50
13 🇦🇺Australia Asia Pacific 12 Established ±0.71
14 🇸🇪Sweden Europe 11 Transitional ±1.50
15 🇪🇸Spain Europe 10 Transitional ±0.71
16 🇹🇼Taiwan Asia Pacific 10 Transitional ±0.83
17 🇦🇪United Arab Emirates Middle East 10 Transitional ±0.00
18 🇧🇪Belgium Europe 9 Transitional ±0.50
19 🇫🇮Finland Europe 9 Transitional ±0.43
20 🇮🇳India Asia Pacific 9 Transitional ±0.43
21 🇮🇹Italy Europe 9 Transitional ±0.71
22 🇳🇴Norway Europe 9 Transitional ±0.83
23 🇷🇺Russia Europe 9 Transitional ±0.50
24 🇩🇰Denmark Europe 8 Foundational ±0.43
25 🇵🇱Poland Europe 8 Foundational ±0.43
26 🇹🇷Türkiye Middle East 8 Foundational ±0.71
27 🇦🇹Austria Europe 7 Foundational ±0.43
28 🇧🇷Brazil Americas 7 Foundational ±0.43
29 🇮🇪Ireland Europe 7 Foundational ±0.00
30 🇨🇿Czechia Europe 6 Foundational ±0.71
31 🇳🇿New Zealand Asia Pacific 6 Foundational ±0.00
32 🇵🇹Portugal Europe 6 Foundational ±0.71
33 🇸🇦Saudi Arabia Middle East 6 Foundational ±0.83
34 🇿🇦South Africa Africa 6 Foundational ±0.00
35 🇧🇬Bulgaria Europe 5 Nascent ±0.83
36 🇪🇪Estonia Europe 5 Nascent ±0.00
37 🇲🇾Malaysia Asia Pacific 5 Nascent ±0.43
38 🇷🇴Romania Europe 5 Nascent ±0.71
39 🇸🇰Slovakia Europe 5 Nascent ±0.43
40 🇸🇮Slovenia Europe 5 Nascent ±0.43
41 🇹🇭Thailand Asia Pacific 5 Nascent ±0.43
42 🇺🇦Ukraine Europe 5 Nascent ±0.00
43 🇻🇳Vietnam Asia Pacific 5 Nascent ±0.43
44 🇦🇷Argentina Americas 4 Nascent ±0.43
45 🇨🇱Chile Americas 4 Nascent ±0.43
46 🇪🇬Egypt Africa 4 Nascent ±0.43
47 🇬🇷Greece Europe 4 Nascent ±0.43
48 🇭🇺Hungary Europe 4 Nascent ±0.00
49 🇮🇩Indonesia Asia Pacific 4 Nascent ±0.71
50 🇱🇹Lithuania Europe 4 Nascent ±0.43
51 🇱🇺Luxembourg Europe 4 Nascent ±0.50
52 🇲🇽Mexico Americas 4 Nascent ±0.00
53 🇶🇦Qatar Middle East 4 Nascent ±0.00
54 🇷🇸Serbia Europe 4 Nascent ±0.43
55 🇨🇴Colombia Americas 3 Nascent ±0.43
56 🇭🇷Croatia Europe 3 Nascent ±0.43
57 🇨🇾Cyprus Middle East 3 Nascent ±0.43
58 🇬🇭Ghana Africa 3 Nascent ±0.00
59 🇮🇷Iran Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.43
60 🇰🇪Kenya Africa 3 Nascent ±0.00
61 🇱🇻Latvia Europe 3 Nascent ±1.09
62 🇲🇹Malta Europe 3 Nascent ±0.43
63 🇲🇦Morocco Africa 3 Nascent ±0.00
64 🇳🇬Nigeria Africa 3 Nascent ±0.43
65 🇵🇰Pakistan Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.43
66 🇵🇭Philippines Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.43
67 🇹🇳Tunisia Africa 3 Nascent ±0.43
68 🇺🇾Uruguay Americas 3 Nascent ±0.00
69 🇩🇿Algeria Africa 2 Inception ±0.43
70 🇦🇲Armenia Middle East 2 Inception ±0.00
71 🇦🇿Azerbaijan Middle East 2 Inception ±0.43
72 🇧🇭Bahrain Middle East 2 Inception ±0.43
73 🇧🇩Bangladesh Asia Pacific 2 Inception ±0.00
74 🇧🇾Belarus Europe 2 Inception ±0.43
75 🇨🇷Costa Rica Americas 2 Inception ±0.83
76 🇩🇴Dominican Republic Americas 2 Inception ±0.50
77 🇪🇨Ecuador Americas 2 Inception ±0.43
78 🇸🇻El Salvador Americas 2 Inception ±0.50
79 🇪🇹Ethiopia Africa 2 Inception ±0.43
80 🇬🇪Georgia Middle East 2 Inception ±0.43
81 🇮🇸Iceland Europe 2 Inception ±0.43
82 🇯🇴Jordan Middle East 2 Inception ±0.00
83 🇰🇿Kazakhstan Asia Pacific 2 Inception ±0.00
84 🇰🇼Kuwait Middle East 2 Inception ±0.43
85 🇲🇺Mauritius Africa 2 Inception ±0.43
86 🇵🇪Peru Americas 2 Inception ±0.00
87 🇷🇼Rwanda Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
88 🇱🇰Sri Lanka Asia Pacific 2 Inception ±0.00
89 🇹🇿Tanzania Africa 2 Inception ±0.50
90 🇹🇹Trinidad & Tobago Americas 2 Inception ±0.50
91 🇺🇬Uganda Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
92 🇺🇿Uzbekistan Asia Pacific 2 Inception ±0.50
93 🇿🇼Zimbabwe Africa 2 Inception ±0.50
94 🇦🇱Albania Europe 1 Inception ±0.43
95 🇦🇴Angola Africa 1 Inception ±0.43
96 🇧🇧Barbados Americas 1 Inception ±0.43
97 🇧🇯Benin Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
98 🇧🇹Bhutan Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.50
99 🇧🇴Bolivia Americas 1 Inception ±0.43
100 🇧🇦Bosnia & Herzegovina Europe 1 Inception ±0.43
101 🇧🇼Botswana Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
102 🇧🇳Brunei Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
103 🇰🇭Cambodia Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
104 🇨🇲Cameroon Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
105 🇨🇮Côte d'Ivoire Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
106 🇨🇺Cuba Americas 1 Inception ±0.71
107 🇬🇹Guatemala Americas 1 Inception ±0.43
108 🇭🇳Honduras Americas 1 Inception ±0.00
109 🇯🇲Jamaica Americas 1 Inception ±0.00
110 🇰🇬Kyrgyzstan Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
111 🇱🇧Lebanon Middle East 1 Inception ±0.00
112 🇱🇮Liechtenstein Europe 1 Inception ±0.43
113 🇲🇩Moldova Europe 1 Inception ±0.43
114 🇲🇨Monaco Europe 1 Inception ±0.50
115 🇲🇪Montenegro Europe 1 Inception ±0.43
116 🇳🇦Namibia Africa 1 Inception ±0.50
117 🇳🇵Nepal Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.71
118 🇰🇵North Korea Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.43
119 🇲🇰North Macedonia Europe 1 Inception ±0.43
120 🇴🇲Oman Middle East 1 Inception ±0.43
121 🇵🇦Panama Americas 1 Inception ±0.00
122 🇵🇾Paraguay Americas 1 Inception ±0.00
123 🇸🇳Senegal Africa 1 Inception ±0.43
124 🇹🇬Togo Africa 1 Inception ±0.43
125 🇻🇪Venezuela Americas 1 Inception ±0.43
126 🇿🇲Zambia Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
127 🇦🇫Afghanistan Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
128 🇦🇩Andorra Europe 0 Inception ±0.00
129 🇦🇬Antigua & Barbuda Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
130 🇧🇸Bahamas Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
131 🇧🇿Belize Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
132 🇧🇫Burkina Faso Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
133 🇧🇮Burundi Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
134 🇨🇻Cabo Verde Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
135 🇨🇫Central African Rep. Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
136 🇹🇩Chad Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
137 🇰🇲Comoros Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
138 🇨🇬Congo Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
139 🇩🇯Djibouti Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
140 🇩🇲Dominica Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
141 🇨🇩DR Congo Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
142 🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
143 🇪🇷Eritrea Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
144 🇸🇿Eswatini Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
145 🇫🇯Fiji Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
146 🇬🇦Gabon Africa 0 Inception ±0.43
147 🇬🇲Gambia Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
148 🇬🇩Grenada Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
149 🇬🇳Guinea Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
150 🇬🇼Guinea-Bissau Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
151 🇬🇾Guyana Americas 0 Inception ±0.43
152 🇭🇹Haiti Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
153 🇻🇦Holy See Europe 0 Inception ±0.00
154 🇮🇶Iraq Middle East 0 Inception ±0.43
155 🇰🇮Kiribati Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
156 🇽🇰Kosovo Europe 0 Inception ±0.43
157 🇱🇦Laos Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
158 🇱🇸Lesotho Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
159 🇱🇷Liberia Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
160 🇱🇾Libya Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
161 🇲🇬Madagascar Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
162 🇲🇼Malawi Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
163 🇲🇻Maldives Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
164 🇲🇱Mali Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
165 🇲🇭Marshall Islands Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
166 🇲🇷Mauritania Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
167 🇫🇲Micronesia Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
168 🇲🇳Mongolia Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.43
169 🇲🇿Mozambique Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
170 🇲🇲Myanmar Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
171 🇳🇷Nauru Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
172 🇳🇮Nicaragua Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
173 🇳🇪Niger Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
174 🇵🇼Palau Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
175 🇵🇸Palestine Middle East 0 Inception ±0.00
176 🇵🇬Papua New Guinea Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
177 🇰🇳Saint Kitts & Nevis Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
178 🇱🇨Saint Lucia Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
179 🇻🇨Saint Vincent & Grenadines Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
180 🇼🇸Samoa Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
181 🇸🇲San Marino Europe 0 Inception ±0.00
182 🇸🇹São Tomé & Príncipe Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
183 🇸🇨Seychelles Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
184 🇸🇱Sierra Leone Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
185 🇸🇧Solomon Islands Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
186 🇸🇴Somalia Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
187 🇸🇸South Sudan Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
188 🇸🇩Sudan Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
189 🇸🇷Suriname Americas 0 Inception ±0.00
190 🇸🇾Syria Middle East 0 Inception ±0.00
191 🇹🇯Tajikistan Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
192 🇹🇱Timor-Leste Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
193 🇹🇴Tonga Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
194 🇹🇲Turkmenistan Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
195 🇹🇻Tuvalu Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
196 🇻🇺Vanuatu Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
197 🇾🇪Yemen Middle East 0 Inception ±0.00

Others in Artificial Intelligence

CapabilityWorld meanRangeLeader
Machine Learning & Foundation Models4.10–20United States
Applied AI & Advanced Analytics5.70–20United States