Nations/Europe

🇷🇸Serbia

Every capability Serbia is rated on, in framework order. The published score for a capability is one integer out of 20; the group, domain, dimension and index figures are unweighted means of the level below, so hard, soft and economic power each count for a third. The seven rating bands are shown at capability and capability group level only — above that a score blends too many capabilities for one rating word to mean anything.
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 · SRB
Index
8.96
of 20 — the mean of the three dimensions
Coder SD
±0.196
spread across the four adjudicators
Index order
#58
of 197 — a diagnostic, not a rank
Capabilities rated
288
in 73 groups, 9 domains

Dimensions and domains

ComponentLevelCapabilitiesScoreWorld mean
Hard PowerDimension1487.15.4
Critical TechnologyDomain474.83.5
Strategic InfrastructureDomain629.97.8
National SecurityDomain396.64.9
Soft PowerDimension7110.18.0
Human CapitalDomain2511.38.5
Information & InfluenceDomain188.36.9
Governance & IntegrityDomain2810.78.7
Economic PowerDimension699.77.7
Financial StrengthDomain249.88.1
Production & InnovationDomain239.87.3
Trade & InvestmentDomain229.57.7

Where Serbia stands

Strongest capability groups
Early Childhood Development13.0
Foundational Education12.3
Government Effectiveness & Public Administration12.2
Advanced Education12.0
Health System Capability12.0
Weakest capability groups
Nuclear Deterrence0.0
Maritime Power1.3
Space Operations2.7
Quantum Technologies2.8
Semiconductors & Advanced Computing2.8

Band spread across all 288 capabilities

Frontier 0
Advanced 0
Established 51
Transitional 136
Foundational 52
Nascent 31
Inception 18

All 288 capabilities

In framework order, with a rule closing each dimension. “World mean” is the mean of all 197 nations on that capability, which is what makes a score of 6 look different in one capability than another.

CapabilityCapability groupDomainDimensionScoreBandWorld mean
Structural & Composite Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.8
Functional Materials & Coatings Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 4.0
Nanomaterials & Metamaterials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.9
Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 2.5
Energetic Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 4.2
Additive & Precision Manufacturing Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 4.4
Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.7
Batteries & Energy Storage Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.9
Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 4.1
Next-Generation Solar & Renewables Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 4.5
Advanced Nuclear & Fusion Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.4
Directed Energy Technologies Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 2.3
Semiconductor Design & EDA Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.0
Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 1 Inception 1.8
Semiconductor Equipment & Materials Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 1 Inception 1.9
Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 2.1
Compound & Power Semiconductors Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 2.4
High-Performance & AI Computing Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.5
Machine Learning & Foundation Models Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 4.1
Applied AI & Advanced Analytics Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 9 Transitional 5.7
AI Safety, Security & Evaluation Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.0
Quantum Computing Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 2.5
Quantum Communication Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 2.4
Quantum Sensing & Metrology Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 2.6
Post-Quantum Cryptography Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.2
Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.3
Advanced Wireless Communication Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.3
Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.9
Protective Cybersecurity Technologies Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.9
Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 5.5
Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.7
Resilient Positioning & Navigation Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 2.8
Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.8
Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 3.4
Acoustic & Undersea Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 2.9
Advanced Robotics Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.6
Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.8
Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.6
Human-Machine Interfaces Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.4
Genomics & Biological Data Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 5.6
Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.5
Biomanufacturing Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.6
Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 4.3
Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.5
Space Launch & Reusable Systems Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 1.7
Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 2.2
Satellite & Constellation Technologies Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 3.7
Mining & Quarrying Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 7.6
Oil & Gas Extraction Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 6 Foundational 5.4
Processing & Refining Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 7.0
Storage, Transport & Export Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 7.6
Irrigation & Agricultural Water Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 8.0
Livestock & Veterinary Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 8.8
Fisheries & Aquaculture Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 6 Foundational 7.8
Storage, Cold Chain & Markets Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 8.4
Thermal Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 8.6
Nuclear Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 2 Inception 3.0
Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 3 Nascent 2.9
Hydropower Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 7.4
Renewable Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 8 Foundational 7.4
Transmission & Distribution Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 10.1
System Control & Dispatch Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 9.5
Storage & Fuel Supply Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 8.1
Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 8.7
Water Supply & Treatment Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 10.1
Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 9 Transitional 7.2
Wastewater & Sanitation Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 8.6
Solid Waste & Recycling Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 8.3
Materials & Inputs Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 7.4
Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 6.9
Production Systems Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 7.4
Supply Chain & Ecosystem Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 7.4
Workforce & Innovation Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 6.4
Seaports & Terminals Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 0 Inception 7.7
Air Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 9.5
Air Navigation & Traffic Management Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.1
Inland Waterways & Ferries Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 6.3
Rail Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 6.5
Roads & Bridges Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.4
Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 8.7
Postal & Parcel Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.4
Subsea Cables & International Gateways Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 9.9
Core & Backbone Networks Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.7
Mobile & Wireless Networks Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 10.7
Spectrum & Broadcasting Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.8
Data Centres, Compute & Cloud Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 9 Transitional 7.5
Data Resources Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 8.7
AI Tools & Applications Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 9 Transitional 6.6
Currency & Reserves Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.4
Payments & Settlement Systems Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 10.0
Markets, Exchanges & Depositories Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 9 Transitional 7.6
Banks, Insurers & Systemic Institutions Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 9.1
Health Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 9.7
Public Health & Laboratories Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.1
Medical Supply & Stockpiles Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 8.7
Education & Skills Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.9
Research & Scientific Facilities Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 8 Foundational 5.6
Housing, Community & Social Services Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 8.4
Government & Public Administration Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 10.4
Cultural, Community & Recreational Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 9.1
Justice & Corrections Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 9.1
Emergency Services & Civil Protection Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.1
Hydrometeorology & Early Warning Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 9.2
R&D & Testing Facilities Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 7 Foundational 3.8
Manufacturing Facilities Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 4.9
Launch, Maintenance & Support Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 2 Inception 2.3
Satellites & Orbital Systems Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 3 Nascent 4.3
Ground Segment & Tracking Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 5 Nascent 5.0
Military Bases & Installations Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 7.8
Standing Force Generation & Training Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 11 Transitional 8.2
Reserve & Mobilisation Systems Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 11 Transitional 6.6
Territorial & Paramilitary Forces Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 12 Established 8.3
Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 6 Foundational 4.9
Signals & Cyber Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 9 Transitional 6.3
Technical & Measurement Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 8 Foundational 4.9
Open-Source & Financial Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 9 Transitional 7.2
Human Intelligence & Counterintelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 12 Established 7.9
All-Source Analysis & Warning Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 10 Transitional 7.2
Command, Control & Communications Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 9 Transitional 6.9
Strategic Lift & Mobility Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 6 Foundational 4.7
Expeditionary & Peace Operations Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 8 Foundational 6.2
Operational Sustainment & War Reserves Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 10 Transitional 6.4
Defence Industrial Mobilisation Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 10 Transitional 4.6
CBRN Defence Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 10 Transitional 5.5
Combined Arms Manoeuvre Land Power National Security Hard 11 Transitional 6.7
Land Fires Land Power National Security Hard 12 Established 6.3
Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems Land Power National Security Hard 9 Transitional 6.1
Special Operations & Irregular Warfare Land Power National Security Hard 10 Transitional 7.1
Maritime Security & Constabulary Maritime Power National Security Hard 0 Inception 6.7
Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare Maritime Power National Security Hard 3 Nascent 4.4
Sea Control Maritime Power National Security Hard 1 Inception 4.0
Amphibious & Expeditionary Operations Maritime Power National Security Hard 1 Inception 3.4
Air Sovereignty & Policing Air Power National Security Hard 11 Transitional 6.2
Control of the Air Air Power National Security Hard 8 Foundational 4.9
Air Strike & Interdiction Air Power National Security Hard 8 Foundational 5.3
Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management Air Power National Security Hard 4 Nascent 3.9
Long-Range Strike Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 3 Nascent 2.5
Integrated Air & Missile Defence Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 7 Foundational 4.3
Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 10 Transitional 5.0
Assured Space Access Space Operations National Security Hard 2 Inception 3.0
Space Support to Operations Space Operations National Security Hard 4 Nascent 4.2
Space Domain Awareness & Control Space Operations National Security Hard 2 Inception 2.7
Defensive Cyber Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 9 Transitional 7.4
Offensive Cyber Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 7 Foundational 4.3
Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 8 Foundational 4.7
Nuclear Command, Control & Communications Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.9
Nuclear Forces Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.7
Stockpile Stewardship & Sustainment Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.7
Child Health & Nutrition Early Childhood Development Human Capital Soft 14 Established 10.9
Early Learning & School Readiness Early Childhood Development Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.8
Universal Schooling Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 11.0
Foundational Learning Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.5
Inclusive Reach Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 9.7
Teaching Workforce Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.6
Tertiary Access & Participation Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 13 Established 9.6
Graduate Formation & Employability Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 8.4
Doctoral & Research Training Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 7.5
Occupational Skills & Certification Technical & Vocational Skills Human Capital Soft 12 Established 8.5
Work-Based Learning Technical & Vocational Skills Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 7.2
Foundational Digital Skills Digital & AI Competence Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 8.0
Advanced Digital & AI Skills Digital & AI Competence Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 7.2
Adult Learning Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 7.8
Employer-Provided Training Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 9 Transitional 7.3
Workforce Reskilling at Scale Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 9 Transitional 7.2
Research Workforce Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 7.2
Talent Attraction & Retention Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 8 Foundational 6.4
Knowledge Production Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 6.9
Physical Health & Longevity Population Health Human Capital Soft 12 Established 10.0
Mental Health & Wellbeing Population Health Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 7.5
Nutrition & Preventive Health Population Health Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.1
Health & Care Workforce Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 12 Established 8.9
Service Delivery & Coverage Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.8
Public Health Functions Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.6
Diplomatic Network & Consular Reach Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 11 Transitional 9.1
Multilateral Leadership & Norm Setting Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 8 Foundational 8.1
Agenda-Setting & Convening Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 8 Foundational 7.7
Mediation & Crisis Diplomacy Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 6 Foundational 6.2
Alliance & Treaty Networks Alliances & Security Cooperation Information & Influence Soft 8 Foundational 8.4
Security Cooperation & Defence Diplomacy Alliances & Security Cooperation Information & Influence Soft 10 Transitional 7.7
Development Cooperation & Finance Development Cooperation & Global Assistance Information & Influence Soft 4 Nascent 5.3
Humanitarian Assistance & Response Abroad Development Cooperation & Global Assistance Information & Influence Soft 6 Foundational 5.3
Cultural & Language Institutes Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 7 Foundational 5.2
Creative Industries & Cultural Export Reach Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 8 Foundational 6.2
Heritage & Cultural Institutions Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 11 Transitional 8.6
Education Diplomacy & Alumni Networks Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 7 Foundational 6.2
Sports & Major Events Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 12 Established 7.5
Diaspora Engagement & Institutions Diaspora & Global Communities Information & Influence Soft 12 Established 7.9
Diaspora Knowledge Networks & Circulation Diaspora & Global Communities Information & Influence Soft 9 Transitional 6.8
Strategic Communications & Public Diplomacy Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 9 Transitional 7.6
International Media & Broadcasting Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 7 Foundational 5.4
Information Defence & Counter-Interference Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 8 Foundational 6.3
Electoral Management & Integrity Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 9.8
Legislature & Deliberative Institutions Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.7
Citizen Participation & Civic Space Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.6
Judicial Independence & Court Capability Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.8
Access to Justice & Legal Services Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.4
Fundamental Rights Protection Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.9
Human Rights Institutions & Equality Bodies Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 7.9
Policing & Law Enforcement Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 9.4
Criminal Justice & Corrections Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.8
Organised Crime & Illicit Economy Response Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.3
Regulatory Quality & Better Regulation Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.0
Regulatory Delivery & Independent Regulators Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.6
Strategic Controls & Economic Security Administration Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 9 Transitional 6.4
Centre of Government & Policy Coordination Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 9.5
Civil Service & Public Workforce Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 9.3
Digital Government & Service Delivery Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 9.4
Legal Identity & Civil Registration Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 11.6
Statistical & Data Capability Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 13 Established 10.1
Anti-Corruption Institutions & Enforcement Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption Governance & Integrity Soft 9 Transitional 7.9
Public Sector Ethics & Integrity Systems Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.0
Right to Information & Open Government Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 7.7
Independent Oversight & Supreme Audit Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 9.1
Independent Media & Journalist Safety Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 9 Transitional 8.4
National Risk Assessment & Early Warning National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.8
Crisis Leadership & Coordination National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.9
Civil Protection & Emergency Management National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.9
Social Protection & Household Resilience National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 9.4
Recovery, Continuity & Adaptation National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.3
Monetary Policy & Price Stability Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 8.5
Exchange Rate & External Account Management Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 8.7
Currency Issuance & Digital Money Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 8.5
Revenue Mobilisation & Tax Administration Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 12 Established 9.3
Public Expenditure & Budget Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 9.3
Sovereign Debt & Treasury Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 8.2
Public Investment Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 8.4
Banking System Capacity Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 9.0
Capital Markets Depth & Development Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 7 Foundational 6.7
Long-Term & Institutional Capital Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 8 Foundational 7.4
Financial Inclusion & Household Access Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 12 Established 10.1
Development & Policy Finance Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 9 Transitional 7.2
Prudential Regulation & Supervision Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 12 Established 9.0
Financial Integrity & Illicit Finance Control Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 8.0
Market Conduct & Consumer Protection Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 7.9
Payment & Market Infrastructure Oversight Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 8.7
Macroprudential & Systemic Oversight Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 7.8
Crisis Management, Resolution & Deposit Insurance Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 8.2
External Liquidity & Financial Safety Nets Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 8.3
Official Reserves Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 8.7
Sovereign Wealth & Public Asset Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 4 Nascent 6.2
Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 3 Nascent 4.0
Capital Account & Flow Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 10 Transitional 8.5
International Financial Centre Capability Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 6 Foundational 5.3
Productive Scale & Market Size Economic Output & Productivity Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 7.0
Productivity Growth & Allocative Efficiency Economic Output & Productivity Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.4
Employment & Labour Force Participation Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 8.5
Labour Market Institutions & Wage Setting Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.8
Employment Services & Skills Matching Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.6
Labour Adjustment, Transition & Formalisation Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.6
Manufacturing & Advanced Industry Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.1
Foundational & Process Industries Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.1
Agrifood & Primary Production Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 8.5
Services Economy Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 8.9
Economic Complexity & Capability Breadth Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.3
Economic Diversification Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.8
Regional & Place-Based Development Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 7.1
Entrepreneurship & Firm Creation Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 8.2
Risk Capital & Scale-Up Finance Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 7 Foundational 5.5
Firm Growth, Exit & Renewal Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 7.2
Competition & Market Contestability Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.2
Business Innovation Capability Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 6.3
Research Commercialisation & Knowledge Transfer Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 5.8
Intellectual Property & Intangible Assets Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 6.1
Innovation Ecosystems & Clusters Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 6.0
Digital Economy Adoption Technology Adoption & Diffusion Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 8.7
Industrial Technology Diffusion Technology Adoption & Diffusion Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 6.6
Customs & Border Management Trade Facilitation & Logistics Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 9.4
Maritime & Logistics Services Trade Facilitation & Logistics Trade & Investment Economic 6 Foundational 7.3
Trade Policy & Negotiation Capability Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 8.4
Market Access & Agreements Network Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 9.5
Trade Law & Enforcement Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 8 Foundational 7.3
Standards, Conformity & Quality Infrastructure Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 8.4
Services Trade Capability Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 10 Transitional 8.0
Digital Trade & E-Commerce Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 9 Transitional 7.5
Data Flows & Digital Trade Governance Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 9 Transitional 7.2
Tourism & Visitor Economy Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 10 Transitional 9.2
Investment Attraction & Facilitation Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 8.5
Investment Absorption & Linkages Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 10 Transitional 7.3
Outward Investment & Global Corporate Presence Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 6 Foundational 5.9
Export Promotion & Market Development Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 8 Foundational 6.9
Export Credit & Trade Finance Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 9 Transitional 6.2
Export Quality & Upgrading Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 7.1
Value Chain Participation & Integration Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 8.3
Value Chain Position & Upgrading Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 10 Transitional 7.5
Regional Integration & Hub Anchoring Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 8.4
Strategic Supply Security Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 8 Foundational 6.4
Concentration Risk & Revenue Stabilisation Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 9 Transitional 7.3
Economic Leverage & Coercion Resistance Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 7 Foundational 6.8