Economic/Financial Strength/Financial System Depth & Access

Capital Markets Depth & Development

The capacity to raise capital through markets: equity and debt markets with the depth, liquidity and institutional quality to fund firms and the sovereign at scale.
factbase.org/cap/24W5JJFS14
World mean
6.7
of 20 · median 5.0
Range
0–20
middle half 3.0–10.0
Panel SD
±0.30
round 1 ±0.92 — the honest estimate
Leader
20
United States

Indicators

The measures seeded for this capability in the framework. They are candidate indicators: no cell in the index has a source document attached to it yet.

Band spread across 197 nations

Frontier 4
Advanced 17
Established 18
Transitional 22
Foundational 32
Nascent 61
Inception 43

All 197 nations

Best first. The score is the mean of the four adjudicators' round-3 integers, rounded to the nearest integer; ±SD is their spread on that cell. Where the spread is three points or more, read the number as a band rather than a value.

#NationRegionScoreBandPanel SD
1 🇺🇸United States Americas 20 Frontier ±0.00
2 🇬🇧United Kingdom Europe 19 Frontier ±0.50
3 🇯🇵Japan Asia Pacific 18 Frontier ±0.00
4 🇸🇬Singapore Asia Pacific 18 Frontier ±0.43
5 🇦🇺Australia Asia Pacific 17 Advanced ±0.00
6 🇨🇦Canada Americas 17 Advanced ±0.00
7 🇫🇷France Europe 17 Advanced ±0.00
8 🇩🇪Germany Europe 17 Advanced ±0.00
9 🇳🇱Netherlands Europe 17 Advanced ±0.00
10 🇰🇷South Korea Asia Pacific 17 Advanced ±0.50
11 🇸🇪Sweden Europe 17 Advanced ±0.43
12 🇨🇭Switzerland Europe 17 Advanced ±0.00
13 🇩🇰Denmark Europe 16 Advanced ±0.00
14 🇱🇺Luxembourg Europe 16 Advanced ±0.43
15 🇳🇴Norway Europe 16 Advanced ±0.00
16 🇹🇼Taiwan Asia Pacific 16 Advanced ±0.50
17 🇧🇪Belgium Europe 15 Advanced ±0.87
18 🇨🇳China Asia Pacific 15 Advanced ±0.00
19 🇫🇮Finland Europe 15 Advanced ±0.43
20 🇮🇱Israel Middle East 15 Advanced ±0.00
21 🇿🇦South Africa Africa 15 Advanced ±0.43
22 🇦🇹Austria Europe 14 Established ±0.43
23 🇧🇷Brazil Americas 14 Established ±0.00
24 🇮🇳India Asia Pacific 14 Established ±0.00
25 🇮🇹Italy Europe 14 Established ±0.43
26 🇲🇾Malaysia Asia Pacific 14 Established ±0.00
27 🇳🇿New Zealand Asia Pacific 14 Established ±0.00
28 🇸🇦Saudi Arabia Middle East 14 Established ±0.43
29 🇪🇸Spain Europe 14 Established ±0.43
30 🇦🇪United Arab Emirates Middle East 14 Established ±0.43
31 🇨🇱Chile Americas 13 Established ±0.00
32 🇮🇪Ireland Europe 13 Established ±0.43
33 🇲🇽Mexico Americas 13 Established ±0.71
34 🇵🇱Poland Europe 13 Established ±0.00
35 🇹🇭Thailand Asia Pacific 13 Established ±0.00
36 🇮🇩Indonesia Asia Pacific 12 Established ±0.00
37 🇵🇹Portugal Europe 12 Established ±0.00
38 🇶🇦Qatar Middle East 12 Established ±0.00
39 🇹🇷Türkiye Middle East 12 Established ±0.00
40 🇬🇷Greece Europe 11 Transitional ±0.50
41 🇰🇼Kuwait Middle East 11 Transitional ±0.50
42 🇲🇺Mauritius Africa 11 Transitional ±1.12
43 🇲🇦Morocco Africa 11 Transitional ±0.83
44 🇵🇪Peru Americas 11 Transitional ±0.43
45 🇵🇭Philippines Asia Pacific 11 Transitional ±0.00
46 🇷🇺Russia Europe 11 Transitional ±0.43
47 🇨🇴Colombia Americas 10 Transitional ±0.43
48 🇨🇿Czechia Europe 10 Transitional ±0.43
49 🇪🇬Egypt Africa 10 Transitional ±0.43
50 🇭🇺Hungary Europe 10 Transitional ±0.43
51 🇷🇴Romania Europe 10 Transitional ±0.43
52 🇻🇳Vietnam Asia Pacific 10 Transitional ±0.00
53 🇦🇷Argentina Americas 9 Transitional ±0.43
54 🇧🇭Bahrain Middle East 9 Transitional ±0.83
55 🇪🇪Estonia Europe 9 Transitional ±0.43
56 🇮🇸Iceland Europe 9 Transitional ±1.30
57 🇱🇹Lithuania Europe 9 Transitional ±0.83
58 🇲🇹Malta Europe 9 Transitional ±0.71
59 🇳🇬Nigeria Africa 9 Transitional ±0.00
60 🇴🇲Oman Middle East 9 Transitional ±0.87
61 🇵🇦Panama Americas 9 Transitional ±0.43
62 🇧🇩Bangladesh Asia Pacific 8 Foundational ±0.00
63 🇨🇾Cyprus Middle East 8 Foundational ±0.87
64 🇬🇭Ghana Africa 8 Foundational ±0.50
65 🇰🇿Kazakhstan Asia Pacific 8 Foundational ±0.00
66 🇰🇪Kenya Africa 8 Foundational ±0.00
67 🇱🇻Latvia Europe 8 Foundational ±0.50
68 🇵🇰Pakistan Asia Pacific 8 Foundational ±0.00
69 🇸🇰Slovakia Europe 8 Foundational ±0.43
70 🇸🇮Slovenia Europe 8 Foundational ±0.43
71 🇧🇼Botswana Africa 7 Foundational ±0.00
72 🇧🇬Bulgaria Europe 7 Foundational ±0.00
73 🇭🇷Croatia Europe 7 Foundational ±0.43
74 🇩🇴Dominican Republic Americas 7 Foundational ±0.50
75 🇮🇷Iran Asia Pacific 7 Foundational ±0.43
76 🇯🇲Jamaica Americas 7 Foundational ±0.00
77 🇯🇴Jordan Middle East 7 Foundational ±0.00
78 🇲🇳Mongolia Asia Pacific 7 Foundational ±0.50
79 🇳🇦Namibia Africa 7 Foundational ±0.43
80 🇷🇸Serbia Europe 7 Foundational ±0.43
81 🇱🇰Sri Lanka Asia Pacific 7 Foundational ±0.00
82 🇹🇹Trinidad & Tobago Americas 7 Foundational ±0.50
83 🇹🇳Tunisia Africa 7 Foundational ±0.00
84 🇺🇾Uruguay Americas 7 Foundational ±0.50
85 🇨🇷Costa Rica Americas 6 Foundational ±0.43
86 🇨🇮Côte d'Ivoire Africa 6 Foundational ±0.00
87 🇪🇨Ecuador Americas 6 Foundational ±0.43
88 🇬🇪Georgia Middle East 6 Foundational ±0.43
89 🇳🇵Nepal Asia Pacific 6 Foundational ±0.00
90 🇵🇾Paraguay Americas 6 Foundational ±0.43
91 🇸🇳Senegal Africa 6 Foundational ±0.00
92 🇹🇿Tanzania Africa 6 Foundational ±0.00
93 🇺🇦Ukraine Europe 6 Foundational ±0.43
94 🇦🇱Albania Europe 5 Nascent ±0.87
95 🇩🇿Algeria Africa 5 Nascent ±0.50
96 🇦🇲Armenia Middle East 5 Nascent ±0.43
97 🇦🇿Azerbaijan Middle East 5 Nascent ±0.43
98 🇧🇸Bahamas Americas 5 Nascent ±0.00
99 🇧🇧Barbados Americas 5 Nascent ±0.00
100 🇧🇯Benin Africa 5 Nascent ±0.50
101 🇧🇴Bolivia Americas 5 Nascent ±0.43
102 🇧🇦Bosnia & Herzegovina Europe 5 Nascent ±0.43
103 🇸🇻El Salvador Americas 5 Nascent ±0.00
104 🇫🇯Fiji Asia Pacific 5 Nascent ±0.43
105 🇬🇹Guatemala Americas 5 Nascent ±0.43
106 🇭🇳Honduras Americas 5 Nascent ±0.43
107 🇲🇼Malawi Africa 5 Nascent ±0.50
108 🇲🇪Montenegro Europe 5 Nascent ±0.43
109 🇲🇰North Macedonia Europe 5 Nascent ±0.43
110 🇺🇬Uganda Africa 5 Nascent ±0.00
111 🇺🇿Uzbekistan Asia Pacific 5 Nascent ±0.43
112 🇿🇲Zambia Africa 5 Nascent ±0.00
113 🇿🇼Zimbabwe Africa 5 Nascent ±0.50
114 🇦🇴Angola Africa 4 Nascent ±0.00
115 🇦🇬Antigua & Barbuda Americas 4 Nascent ±0.00
116 🇧🇾Belarus Europe 4 Nascent ±0.43
117 🇧🇳Brunei Asia Pacific 4 Nascent ±0.50
118 🇨🇻Cabo Verde Africa 4 Nascent ±0.00
119 🇰🇭Cambodia Asia Pacific 4 Nascent ±0.43
120 🇨🇲Cameroon Africa 4 Nascent ±0.00
121 🇸🇿Eswatini Africa 4 Nascent ±0.00
122 🇪🇹Ethiopia Africa 4 Nascent ±0.43
123 🇮🇶Iraq Middle East 4 Nascent ±0.00
124 🇱🇧Lebanon Middle East 4 Nascent ±1.12
125 🇲🇻Maldives Asia Pacific 4 Nascent ±0.87
126 🇲🇩Moldova Europe 4 Nascent ±0.43
127 🇲🇿Mozambique Africa 4 Nascent ±0.00
128 🇳🇮Nicaragua Americas 4 Nascent ±0.43
129 🇵🇸Palestine Middle East 4 Nascent ±0.43
130 🇵🇬Papua New Guinea Asia Pacific 4 Nascent ±0.00
131 🇷🇼Rwanda Africa 4 Nascent ±0.43
132 🇸🇨Seychelles Africa 4 Nascent ±0.00
133 🇹🇬Togo Africa 4 Nascent ±0.43
134 🇦🇩Andorra Europe 3 Nascent ±1.30
135 🇧🇿Belize Americas 3 Nascent ±0.50
136 🇧🇹Bhutan Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.00
137 🇧🇫Burkina Faso Africa 3 Nascent ±0.43
138 🇩🇲Dominica Americas 3 Nascent ±0.00
139 🇬🇦Gabon Africa 3 Nascent ±0.00
140 🇬🇩Grenada Americas 3 Nascent ±0.00
141 🇬🇾Guyana Americas 3 Nascent ±0.43
142 🇰🇬Kyrgyzstan Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.00
143 🇱🇦Laos Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.43
144 🇱🇮Liechtenstein Europe 3 Nascent ±2.12
145 🇲🇬Madagascar Africa 3 Nascent ±0.00
146 🇲🇱Mali Africa 3 Nascent ±0.43
147 🇲🇨Monaco Europe 3 Nascent ±1.80
148 🇲🇲Myanmar Asia Pacific 3 Nascent ±0.00
149 🇳🇪Niger Africa 3 Nascent ±0.50
150 🇰🇳Saint Kitts & Nevis Americas 3 Nascent ±0.43
151 🇱🇨Saint Lucia Americas 3 Nascent ±0.43
152 🇻🇨Saint Vincent & Grenadines Americas 3 Nascent ±0.50
153 🇸🇷Suriname Americas 3 Nascent ±0.00
154 🇻🇪Venezuela Americas 3 Nascent ±0.43
155 🇨🇬Congo Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
156 🇨🇩DR Congo Africa 2 Inception ±0.50
157 🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea Africa 2 Inception ±0.43
158 🇬🇲Gambia Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
159 🇬🇳Guinea Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
160 🇬🇼Guinea-Bissau Africa 2 Inception ±0.50
161 🇽🇰Kosovo Europe 2 Inception ±0.43
162 🇱🇸Lesotho Africa 2 Inception ±0.43
163 🇱🇾Libya Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
164 🇲🇷Mauritania Africa 2 Inception ±0.43
165 🇸🇲San Marino Europe 2 Inception ±0.50
166 🇸🇱Sierra Leone Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
167 🇸🇩Sudan Africa 2 Inception ±0.00
168 🇹🇯Tajikistan Asia Pacific 2 Inception ±0.43
169 🇧🇮Burundi Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
170 🇨🇫Central African Rep. Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
171 🇹🇩Chad Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
172 🇰🇲Comoros Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
173 🇨🇺Cuba Americas 1 Inception ±0.50
174 🇩🇯Djibouti Africa 1 Inception ±0.43
175 🇭🇹Haiti Americas 1 Inception ±0.00
176 🇱🇷Liberia Africa 1 Inception ±0.00
177 🇲🇭Marshall Islands Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.50
178 🇫🇲Micronesia Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.50
179 🇵🇼Palau Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.50
180 🇼🇸Samoa Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.43
181 🇸🇹São Tomé & Príncipe Africa 1 Inception ±0.43
182 🇸🇧Solomon Islands Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
183 🇸🇾Syria Middle East 1 Inception ±0.00
184 🇹🇱Timor-Leste Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
185 🇹🇴Tonga Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
186 🇹🇲Turkmenistan Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
187 🇻🇺Vanuatu Asia Pacific 1 Inception ±0.00
188 🇾🇪Yemen Middle East 1 Inception ±0.50
189 🇦🇫Afghanistan Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
190 🇪🇷Eritrea Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
191 🇻🇦Holy See Europe 0 Inception ±0.00
192 🇰🇮Kiribati Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.43
193 🇳🇷Nauru Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
194 🇰🇵North Korea Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00
195 🇸🇴Somalia Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
196 🇸🇸South Sudan Africa 0 Inception ±0.00
197 🇹🇻Tuvalu Asia Pacific 0 Inception ±0.00

Others in Financial System Depth & Access

CapabilityWorld meanRangeLeader
Banking System Capacity9.01–19Singapore, United States
Long-Term & Institutional Capital7.40–19Netherlands, Switzerland, United States
Financial Inclusion & Household Access10.11–18Denmark, Sweden
Development & Policy Finance7.21–19China, Germany