Nations/Asia Pacific

🇸🇦Saudi Arabia

Every capability Saudi Arabia is rated on, in framework order. The published score for a capability is one integer out of 20; the group, domain, dimension and index figures are unweighted means of the level below, so hard, soft and economic power each count for a third. The seven rating bands are shown at capability and capability group level only — above that a score blends too many capabilities for one rating word to mean anything.
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 · SAU
Index
11.19
of 20 — the mean of the three dimensions
Coder SD
±0.263
spread across the four adjudicators
Index order
#35
of 197 — a diagnostic, not a rank
Capabilities rated
288
in 73 groups, 9 domains

Dimensions and domains

ComponentLevelCapabilitiesScoreWorld mean
Hard PowerDimension14810.15.4
Critical TechnologyDomain476.33.5
Strategic InfrastructureDomain6213.57.8
National SecurityDomain3910.44.9
Soft PowerDimension7111.18.0
Human CapitalDomain2511.78.5
Information & InfluenceDomain1812.36.9
Governance & IntegrityDomain289.38.7
Economic PowerDimension6912.47.7
Financial StrengthDomain2413.58.1
Production & InnovationDomain2311.17.3
Trade & InvestmentDomain2212.67.7

Where Saudi Arabia stands

Strongest capability groups
Resource Infrastructure17.5
Financial Infrastructure15.0
Communications & Digital Infrastructure14.7
Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure14.6
Air Power14.5
Weakest capability groups
Nuclear Deterrence0.0
Political Institutions & Civic Participation3.3
Semiconductors & Advanced Computing3.3
Space Technologies4.7
Quantum Technologies4.8

Band spread across all 288 capabilities

Frontier 4
Advanced 38
Established 114
Transitional 68
Foundational 31
Nascent 22
Inception 11

All 288 capabilities

In framework order, with a rule closing each dimension. “World mean” is the mean of all 197 nations on that capability, which is what makes a score of 6 look different in one capability than another.

CapabilityCapability groupDomainDimensionScoreBandWorld mean
Structural & Composite Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.8
Functional Materials & Coatings Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 4.0
Nanomaterials & Metamaterials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 3.9
Superconducting, Magnetic & Photonic Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 2.5
Energetic Materials Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.2
Additive & Precision Manufacturing Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.4
Advanced Chemical & Process Manufacturing Advanced Materials & Manufacturing Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 4.7
Batteries & Energy Storage Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 3.9
Hydrogen, Ammonia & Sustainable Fuels Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 4.1
Next-Generation Solar & Renewables Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 9 Transitional 4.5
Advanced Nuclear & Fusion Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.4
Directed Energy Technologies Energy Technologies Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 2.3
Semiconductor Design & EDA Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 3.0
Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 1.8
Semiconductor Equipment & Materials Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 1 Inception 1.9
Advanced Packaging & Heterogeneous Integration Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 2.1
Compound & Power Semiconductors Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 2.4
High-Performance & AI Computing Semiconductors & Advanced Computing Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 3.5
Machine Learning & Foundation Models Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 4.1
Applied AI & Advanced Analytics Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 12 Established 5.7
AI Safety, Security & Evaluation Artificial Intelligence Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.0
Quantum Computing Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 2.5
Quantum Communication Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 2.4
Quantum Sensing & Metrology Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 2.6
Post-Quantum Cryptography Quantum Technologies Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.2
Advanced Optical Communication & Photonics Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.3
Advanced Wireless Communication Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.3
Resilient & Infrastructure-Independent Networks Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.9
Protective Cybersecurity Technologies Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 9 Transitional 4.9
Privacy, Identity & Trust Technologies Connectivity, Cyber & Trust Technologies Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 5.5
Precision Timing & Atomic Clocks Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.7
Resilient Positioning & Navigation Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 2.8
Advanced Imaging & Photonic Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.8
Radar & Radiofrequency Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.4
Acoustic & Undersea Sensing Sensing, Timing & Navigation Critical Technology Hard 3 Nascent 2.9
Advanced Robotics Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 5 Nascent 3.6
Autonomous Systems & Trusted Autonomy Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 3.8
Uncrewed & Collaborative Systems Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 3.6
Human-Machine Interfaces Robotics & Autonomous Systems Critical Technology Hard 6 Foundational 3.4
Genomics & Biological Data Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 11 Transitional 5.6
Synthetic Biology & Genetic Engineering Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 4.5
Biomanufacturing Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.6
Nuclear Medicine & Radioisotope Technologies Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.3
Advanced Therapeutics, Vaccines & Medical Countermeasures Biotechnology & Health Technologies Critical Technology Hard 7 Foundational 4.5
Space Launch & Reusable Systems Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 2 Inception 1.7
Advanced Propulsion & Hypersonic Systems Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 4 Nascent 2.2
Satellite & Constellation Technologies Space Technologies Critical Technology Hard 8 Foundational 3.7
Mining & Quarrying Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 7.6
Oil & Gas Extraction Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 20 Frontier 5.4
Processing & Refining Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 18 Frontier 7.0
Storage, Transport & Export Resource Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 18 Frontier 7.6
Irrigation & Agricultural Water Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 8.0
Livestock & Veterinary Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 8.8
Fisheries & Aquaculture Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 11 Transitional 7.8
Storage, Cold Chain & Markets Agriculture & Food Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 8.4
Thermal Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.6
Nuclear Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 2 Inception 3.0
Nuclear Fuel Cycle & Radioactive Waste Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 2 Inception 2.9
Hydropower Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 1 Inception 7.4
Renewable Generation Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 7.4
Transmission & Distribution Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 10.1
System Control & Dispatch Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.5
Storage & Fuel Supply Energy Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 8.1
Dams, Reservoirs & Flood Defence Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 8.7
Water Supply & Treatment Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 10.1
Bulk Water Transfer & Desalination Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 19 Frontier 7.2
Wastewater & Sanitation Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 8.6
Solid Waste & Recycling Water, Sanitation & Waste Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 8.3
Materials & Inputs Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 7.4
Chemicals & Hazardous Process Industry Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 6.9
Production Systems Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 7.4
Supply Chain & Ecosystem Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 7.4
Workforce & Innovation Advanced Manufacturing Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 6.4
Seaports & Terminals Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.7
Air Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.5
Air Navigation & Traffic Management Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.1
Inland Waterways & Ferries Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 4 Nascent 6.3
Rail Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 6.5
Roads & Bridges Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.4
Logistics, Multimodal & Border Infrastructure Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 8.7
Postal & Parcel Transport Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 9.4
Subsea Cables & International Gateways Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 16 Advanced 9.9
Core & Backbone Networks Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.7
Mobile & Wireless Networks Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 17 Advanced 10.7
Spectrum & Broadcasting Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 9.8
Data Centres, Compute & Cloud Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 7.5
Data Resources Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 8.7
AI Tools & Applications Communications & Digital Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 6.6
Currency & Reserves Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.4
Payments & Settlement Systems Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 10.0
Markets, Exchanges & Depositories Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.6
Banks, Insurers & Systemic Institutions Financial Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 9.1
Health Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 9.7
Public Health & Laboratories Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 9.1
Medical Supply & Stockpiles Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 8.7
Education & Skills Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 9.9
Research & Scientific Facilities Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 5.6
Housing, Community & Social Services Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 8.4
Government & Public Administration Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 10.4
Cultural, Community & Recreational Infrastructure Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 9.1
Justice & Corrections Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 9.1
Emergency Services & Civil Protection Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 13 Established 9.1
Hydrometeorology & Early Warning Social Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 14 Established 9.2
R&D & Testing Facilities Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 7 Foundational 3.8
Manufacturing Facilities Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 10 Transitional 4.9
Launch, Maintenance & Support Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 5 Nascent 2.3
Satellites & Orbital Systems Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 4.3
Ground Segment & Tracking Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 12 Established 5.0
Military Bases & Installations Space, Aerospace & Defence Infrastructure Strategic Infrastructure Hard 15 Advanced 7.8
Standing Force Generation & Training Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 13 Established 8.2
Reserve & Mobilisation Systems Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 8 Foundational 6.6
Territorial & Paramilitary Forces Force Generation & Mobilisation National Security Hard 15 Advanced 8.3
Imagery & Geospatial Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 12 Established 4.9
Signals & Cyber Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 13 Established 6.3
Technical & Measurement Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 9 Transitional 4.9
Open-Source & Financial Intelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 12 Established 7.2
Human Intelligence & Counterintelligence Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 13 Established 7.9
All-Source Analysis & Warning Intelligence & Assessment National Security Hard 13 Established 7.2
Command, Control & Communications Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 13 Established 6.9
Strategic Lift & Mobility Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 13 Established 4.7
Expeditionary & Peace Operations Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 11 Transitional 6.2
Operational Sustainment & War Reserves Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 13 Established 6.4
Defence Industrial Mobilisation Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 10 Transitional 4.6
CBRN Defence Joint Command, Projection & Sustainment National Security Hard 11 Transitional 5.5
Combined Arms Manoeuvre Land Power National Security Hard 13 Established 6.7
Land Fires Land Power National Security Hard 13 Established 6.3
Battlefield Aviation & Uncrewed Systems Land Power National Security Hard 13 Established 6.1
Special Operations & Irregular Warfare Land Power National Security Hard 11 Transitional 7.1
Maritime Security & Constabulary Maritime Power National Security Hard 13 Established 6.7
Sea Denial & Undersea Warfare Maritime Power National Security Hard 10 Transitional 4.4
Sea Control Maritime Power National Security Hard 10 Transitional 4.0
Amphibious & Expeditionary Operations Maritime Power National Security Hard 7 Foundational 3.4
Air Sovereignty & Policing Air Power National Security Hard 15 Advanced 6.2
Control of the Air Air Power National Security Hard 14 Established 4.9
Air Strike & Interdiction Air Power National Security Hard 15 Advanced 5.3
Airborne ISR, Early Warning & Battle Management Air Power National Security Hard 14 Established 3.9
Long-Range Strike Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 11 Transitional 2.5
Integrated Air & Missile Defence Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 14 Established 4.3
Counter-Uncrewed & Low-Altitude Defence Strategic Strike & Missile Defence National Security Hard 13 Established 5.0
Assured Space Access Space Operations National Security Hard 6 Foundational 3.0
Space Support to Operations Space Operations National Security Hard 10 Transitional 4.2
Space Domain Awareness & Control Space Operations National Security Hard 4 Nascent 2.7
Defensive Cyber Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 14 Established 7.4
Offensive Cyber Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 10 Transitional 4.3
Electronic Warfare & Spectrum Operations Cyber & Electromagnetic Operations National Security Hard 11 Transitional 4.7
Nuclear Command, Control & Communications Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.9
Nuclear Forces Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.7
Stockpile Stewardship & Sustainment Nuclear Deterrence National Security Hard 0 Inception 0.7
Child Health & Nutrition Early Childhood Development Human Capital Soft 14 Established 10.9
Early Learning & School Readiness Early Childhood Development Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 9.8
Universal Schooling Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 11.0
Foundational Learning Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.5
Inclusive Reach Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.7
Teaching Workforce Foundational Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 9.6
Tertiary Access & Participation Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 14 Established 9.6
Graduate Formation & Employability Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 8.4
Doctoral & Research Training Advanced Education Human Capital Soft 12 Established 7.5
Occupational Skills & Certification Technical & Vocational Skills Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 8.5
Work-Based Learning Technical & Vocational Skills Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 7.2
Foundational Digital Skills Digital & AI Competence Human Capital Soft 12 Established 8.0
Advanced Digital & AI Skills Digital & AI Competence Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 7.2
Adult Learning Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 7.8
Employer-Provided Training Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 7.3
Workforce Reskilling at Scale Lifelong Learning & Reskilling Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 7.2
Research Workforce Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 7.2
Talent Attraction & Retention Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 12 Established 6.4
Knowledge Production Research Talent & Knowledge Creation Human Capital Soft 12 Established 6.9
Physical Health & Longevity Population Health Human Capital Soft 13 Established 10.0
Mental Health & Wellbeing Population Health Human Capital Soft 10 Transitional 7.5
Nutrition & Preventive Health Population Health Human Capital Soft 11 Transitional 9.1
Health & Care Workforce Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 12 Established 8.9
Service Delivery & Coverage Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 13 Established 9.8
Public Health Functions Health System Capability Human Capital Soft 13 Established 9.6
Diplomatic Network & Consular Reach Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 15 Advanced 9.1
Multilateral Leadership & Norm Setting Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 8.1
Agenda-Setting & Convening Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 15 Advanced 7.7
Mediation & Crisis Diplomacy Diplomatic Statecraft & Global Networks Information & Influence Soft 12 Established 6.2
Alliance & Treaty Networks Alliances & Security Cooperation Information & Influence Soft 13 Established 8.4
Security Cooperation & Defence Diplomacy Alliances & Security Cooperation Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 7.7
Development Cooperation & Finance Development Cooperation & Global Assistance Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 5.3
Humanitarian Assistance & Response Abroad Development Cooperation & Global Assistance Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 5.3
Cultural & Language Institutes Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 9 Transitional 5.2
Creative Industries & Cultural Export Reach Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 10 Transitional 6.2
Heritage & Cultural Institutions Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 13 Established 8.6
Education Diplomacy & Alumni Networks Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 13 Established 6.2
Sports & Major Events Culture, Language & Education Diplomacy Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 7.5
Diaspora Engagement & Institutions Diaspora & Global Communities Information & Influence Soft 6 Foundational 7.9
Diaspora Knowledge Networks & Circulation Diaspora & Global Communities Information & Influence Soft 9 Transitional 6.8
Strategic Communications & Public Diplomacy Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 15 Advanced 7.6
International Media & Broadcasting Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 14 Established 5.4
Information Defence & Counter-Interference Information Environment & Strategic Communication Information & Influence Soft 10 Transitional 6.3
Electoral Management & Integrity Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 3 Nascent 9.8
Legislature & Deliberative Institutions Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 4 Nascent 8.7
Citizen Participation & Civic Space Political Institutions & Civic Participation Governance & Integrity Soft 3 Nascent 8.6
Judicial Independence & Court Capability Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 8 Foundational 8.8
Access to Justice & Legal Services Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 8.4
Fundamental Rights Protection Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 3 Nascent 8.9
Human Rights Institutions & Equality Bodies Justice System & Fundamental Rights Governance & Integrity Soft 5 Nascent 7.9
Policing & Law Enforcement Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 13 Established 9.4
Criminal Justice & Corrections Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 8.8
Organised Crime & Illicit Economy Response Internal Security & Order Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 8.3
Regulatory Quality & Better Regulation Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.0
Regulatory Delivery & Independent Regulators Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 8.6
Strategic Controls & Economic Security Administration Regulatory Governance & Strategic Controls Governance & Integrity Soft 10 Transitional 6.4
Centre of Government & Policy Coordination Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 9.5
Civil Service & Public Workforce Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 11 Transitional 9.3
Digital Government & Service Delivery Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 16 Advanced 9.4
Legal Identity & Civil Registration Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 15 Advanced 11.6
Statistical & Data Capability Government Effectiveness & Public Administration Governance & Integrity Soft 14 Established 10.1
Anti-Corruption Institutions & Enforcement Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption Governance & Integrity Soft 9 Transitional 7.9
Public Sector Ethics & Integrity Systems Public Integrity & Anti-Corruption Governance & Integrity Soft 9 Transitional 8.0
Right to Information & Open Government Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 6 Foundational 7.7
Independent Oversight & Supreme Audit Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 9 Transitional 9.1
Independent Media & Journalist Safety Transparency, Oversight & Accountability Governance & Integrity Soft 2 Inception 8.4
National Risk Assessment & Early Warning National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 8.8
Crisis Leadership & Coordination National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 13 Established 8.9
Civil Protection & Emergency Management National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 13 Established 8.9
Social Protection & Household Resilience National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 12 Established 9.4
Recovery, Continuity & Adaptation National Resilience & Crisis Management Governance & Integrity Soft 13 Established 8.3
Monetary Policy & Price Stability Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 12 Established 8.5
Exchange Rate & External Account Management Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 16 Advanced 8.7
Currency Issuance & Digital Money Monetary & Currency Capability Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.5
Revenue Mobilisation & Tax Administration Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 9.3
Public Expenditure & Budget Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 9.3
Sovereign Debt & Treasury Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.2
Public Investment Management Fiscal Capacity & Public Finance Financial Strength Economic 12 Established 8.4
Banking System Capacity Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 9.0
Capital Markets Depth & Development Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 6.7
Long-Term & Institutional Capital Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 7.4
Financial Inclusion & Household Access Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 10.1
Development & Policy Finance Financial System Depth & Access Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 7.2
Prudential Regulation & Supervision Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 9.0
Financial Integrity & Illicit Finance Control Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 8.0
Market Conduct & Consumer Protection Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 12 Established 7.9
Payment & Market Infrastructure Oversight Financial Regulation & Integrity Financial Strength Economic 14 Established 8.7
Macroprudential & Systemic Oversight Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 7.8
Crisis Management, Resolution & Deposit Insurance Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 13 Established 8.2
External Liquidity & Financial Safety Nets Financial Stability & Crisis Management Financial Strength Economic 16 Advanced 8.3
Official Reserves Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 16 Advanced 8.7
Sovereign Wealth & Public Asset Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 17 Advanced 6.2
Currency Internationalisation & Reserve Status Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 6 Foundational 4.0
Capital Account & Flow Management Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 15 Advanced 8.5
International Financial Centre Capability Sovereign Capital & External Financial Power Financial Strength Economic 11 Transitional 5.3
Productive Scale & Market Size Economic Output & Productivity Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 7.0
Productivity Growth & Allocative Efficiency Economic Output & Productivity Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.4
Employment & Labour Force Participation Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 8.5
Labour Market Institutions & Wage Setting Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 7 Foundational 7.8
Employment Services & Skills Matching Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.6
Labour Adjustment, Transition & Formalisation Labour & Employment Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.6
Manufacturing & Advanced Industry Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.1
Foundational & Process Industries Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 16 Advanced 7.1
Agrifood & Primary Production Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 8.5
Services Economy Industrial & Sectoral Base Production & Innovation Economic 13 Established 8.9
Economic Complexity & Capability Breadth Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 7.3
Economic Diversification Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 12 Established 7.8
Regional & Place-Based Development Structural Transformation & Complexity Production & Innovation Economic 9 Transitional 7.1
Entrepreneurship & Firm Creation Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 12 Established 8.2
Risk Capital & Scale-Up Finance Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 5.5
Firm Growth, Exit & Renewal Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 11 Transitional 7.2
Competition & Market Contestability Business Dynamism & Entrepreneurship Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 7.2
Business Innovation Capability Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 6.3
Research Commercialisation & Knowledge Transfer Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 5.8
Intellectual Property & Intangible Assets Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 6.1
Innovation Ecosystems & Clusters Innovation & Commercialisation Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 6.0
Digital Economy Adoption Technology Adoption & Diffusion Production & Innovation Economic 14 Established 8.7
Industrial Technology Diffusion Technology Adoption & Diffusion Production & Innovation Economic 10 Transitional 6.6
Customs & Border Management Trade Facilitation & Logistics Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 9.4
Maritime & Logistics Services Trade Facilitation & Logistics Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 7.3
Trade Policy & Negotiation Capability Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 8.4
Market Access & Agreements Network Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 9.5
Trade Law & Enforcement Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 7.3
Standards, Conformity & Quality Infrastructure Trade Policy & Market Access Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 8.4
Services Trade Capability Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 8.0
Digital Trade & E-Commerce Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 7.5
Data Flows & Digital Trade Governance Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 7.2
Tourism & Visitor Economy Digital & Services Trade Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 9.2
Investment Attraction & Facilitation Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 8.5
Investment Absorption & Linkages Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 7.3
Outward Investment & Global Corporate Presence Investment Attraction & Projection Trade & Investment Economic 14 Established 5.9
Export Promotion & Market Development Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 10 Transitional 6.9
Export Credit & Trade Finance Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 6.2
Export Quality & Upgrading Export Capability & Sophistication Trade & Investment Economic 10 Transitional 7.1
Value Chain Participation & Integration Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 8.3
Value Chain Position & Upgrading Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 12 Established 7.5
Regional Integration & Hub Anchoring Global Value Chain Position Trade & Investment Economic 13 Established 8.4
Strategic Supply Security Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 11 Transitional 6.4
Concentration Risk & Revenue Stabilisation Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 7.3
Economic Leverage & Coercion Resistance Economic Leverage & Dependence Trade & Investment Economic 15 Advanced 6.8